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Markets

The end of synchronous global growth

April 17, 2025 · Bob Griffin

Markets in Newfoundland and Labrador

For most of the post-1990s expansion, the large developed economies tended to move together. A boom in the United States arrived with a boom in Europe and a boom in Canada, give or take a few quarters. That rhyme is breaking. Leading business cycles are decoupling after decades of synchronicity.

For a Newfoundland household this is not an academic point. Our labour market is tied to energy, construction, the public sector, and the fishery. Our investment accounts, if we have them, are often a handful of Canadian banks, a resource name, and a target-date fund. When the United States, China, and Europe stop moving as a pack, that mix behaves differently than the last twenty years trained us to expect.

We do not respond to a headline with a wholesale change of strategy. We respond by asking whether the plan still has: an emergency reserve in cash, insurance that does not depend on markets, and an investment mix that is not a bet on one region’s cycle. Segregated funds, where they fit, can add a guarantee layer some clients want. Diversification is not a slogan. It is the admission that we do not know which cycle turns first.

If the last year of tariff headlines and energy-price swings has you staring at a statement, that is a fair reason to sit down. The useful question is not “what will the market do.” It is “what does this household need the money to do, and when.”

Further notes